Big Water Okeechobee, Florida

Okeechobee County, Florida

The story of Okeechobee

Everything below is a single verifiable claim with a citation attached. Where the record is a local legend rather than a document, it says so.

Okeechobee Battlefield Historic State Park
Okeechobee Battlefield Historic State Park RobertJBanach · CC BY-SA 4.0
020409average lake depth40height of the dike
feet — 730 square miles at an average depth of nine feet, behind a forty-foot dike.

founding

How it started

etymology

How it got its name

  • The name is Hitchiti, the ancestral language of most Florida Seminoles: oki, water, and chubi, big. Big water.

    Lake Okeechobee

industry

What it lived on

  • 1930

    By the 1930s the area was shipping hundreds of train cars of winter vegetables a year, alongside poultry farms, catfish operations and a bullfrog breeding industry.

    Okeechobee, Florida

  • 1865

    After the Civil War ended in 1865 settlers began working the area as cattle range; Henry Parker was among the first, and Cow Creek Seminoles traded plumes and hides at his store for guns, ammunition and groceries.

    reported · History of Old Fort Drum, Okeechobee, Florida

claim to fame

What it is known for

  • Lake Okeechobee is the eighth-largest natural freshwater lake in the fifty states and the largest contained entirely within the contiguous forty-eight - 730 square miles at an average depth of just nine feet.

    Lake Okeechobee

figure

Worth knowing

  • 1928

    The 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane, the first recorded Category 5 hurricane in the North Atlantic, severely damaged the lake area.

    Okeechobee, Florida

landmark

What still stands

  • 1837

    The Okeechobee Battlefield, where on 25 December 1837 Seminole forces met US troops under Zachary Taylor in one of the largest battles of the Second Seminole War.

    Okeechobee, Florida

  • 1928

    Lake Okeechobee itself, ringed by the 40-foot Herbert Hoover Dike built after the 1928 hurricane, whose latest rehabilitation completed in January 2023.

    Lake Okeechobee

  • 1837

    The Battle of Okeechobee was fought on Christmas Day 1837; Colonel Zachary Taylor led about 1,032 men against Seminole forces under Wild Cat, Sam Jones and Alligator.

    reported · Battle of Lake Okeechobee - Wikipedia

  • 1838

    Fort Lloyd was established about eight miles north of Lake Okeechobee in 1838.

    reported · History of Okeechobee County, Chapter 1

  • 1842

    The Second Seminole War ended in 1842, beginning about seven years of relative peace in the lake country.

    reported · History of Okeechobee County, Chapter 1

  • 1850

    Fort Drum was built in the 1850s about seventeen miles north of present-day Okeechobee and operated only briefly before being abandoned.

    reported · Fort Drum, Florida - Wikipedia